全国2010年1月高等教育自学考试基础英语试题
课程代码:00088

一、词汇应用和语法结构（本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分）
（一）词汇应用（15分）
选择最佳答案完成句子,错选、多选或未选均无分.
1. The thief ______ the policeman and ran away.
A. broke off
B. broke up with
C. broke away from
D. broke out of

2. I’m afraid you have no ______ but to come along with us.
A. possibility
B. permission
C. choice
D. selection

3. Although the family trusted her, she ______ them down badly.
A. put
B. set
C. let
D. took

4. It’s difficult for a small grocery store to ______ with a supermarket.
A. compete
B. argue
C. bargain
D. fight

5. The child was ______ for getting his shoes and socks wet.
A. suffered
B. accused
C. complained
D. scolded

6. I am sorry but what you said is of the ______ importance to me.
A. least
B. worst
C. last
D. lowest

7. The policeman ______ everything he had noticed to the inspector.
A. reported
B. said
C. informed
D. reviewed

8. It won’t ______ a hero just to do one good deed.
A. make
B. be
C. build
D. become

9. ______ , the medical team is made up of twelve doctors.
A. Wholly
B. Completely
C. Entirely
D. Altogether

10. I’d like to taste your cake in order to ______ it with mine.
A. review
B. differ
C. compare
D. oppose

11. I wish I had the ______ to know what was the right thing to do.
A. eyes
B. wisdom
C. information
D. encouragement

12. Please ______ the remarks to the subject we are talking about.
A. confine
B. conclude
C. confirm
D. confess

13. This is the ______ factory I worked in ten years ago.
A. same
B. alike
C. very
D. identical

14. She said she could not ______ all the information given in the broadcast.
A. accumulate
B. admire
C. absorb
D. adhere

15. The garden has been ______ . There are weeds growing everywhere.
A. cared
B. neglected
C. miscarried
D. noticed

（二）语法结构（15分）
选择最佳答案完成句子,错选、多选或未选均无分.
16. We had ______ wonderful lunch last Saturday.
A. /
B. the
C. one
D. a

17. When the girl caught sight of the ______ , she gave a scream.
A. mouses field
B. field mouses
C. field mice
D. mice field

18. If I had arrived earlier, I ______ him.
A. would meet
B. had met
C. have met
D. would have met

19. Let’s start now, ______ it will be too late.
A. before
B. or
C. for
D. till

20. ______ does he write to us.
A. Often
B. Sometimes
C. Seldom
D. Once

21. Many a man ______ life is meaningless without a purpose.
A. think
B. are thinking
C. is thinking
D. thinks

22. The road is not ______ for three trucks to pass side by side.
A. wide
B. so wide
C. wide enough
D. enough wide

23. That depends much ______ how we look at it.
A. with
B. by
C. at
D. on

24. The classroom is empty. I think they ______ to the library.
A. may go
B. must have gone
C. must go
D. should have gone

25. ______ the letter, I ran out of the room to the post office.
A. Since I have finished writing
B. No sooner than I had finished writing
C. As soon as I finished writing
D. After I have finished

26. My family as well as I ______ glad to see you.
A. was
B. is
C. are
D. am

27. ______ you go, you should bear the motherland in your mind.
A. However
B. Whatever
C. Wherever
D. Where

28. The old woman has two sons, one ______ is a teacher.
A. of who
B. of whom
C. of which
D. of them

29. You can take any seat ______ is free.
A. in which
B. that
C. where
D. which

30. ______ I accept the gift or not is none of your business.
A. Which
B. What
C. Whether
D. If

二、改错 （本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）
下面句子中有 A,B,C,D四个划底线部分,其中有一个是错误的,选出错误部分的字母,无需改正错误.
31. Just think of the cars what are traded daily simply because they are "out of fashion".
A B C D
32. If a loaf of bread is made up soy flour, the loaf cannot be labeled as white bread.
A B C D
33. Generally, money from "invisible" trade exceeds the loss to "visible" trade.
A B C D
34. The poor people of ancient Egypt wore very coarse linen or animal skins, and most of
A B
them own only one garment apiece.
C D
35. Although the government tries to eliminate all misleading labels, the consumer must nevertheless be always on the guard.
A B C D
36. Without our principle means of air transportation, the airplane, we would have to

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