东莞2021年4月自考英语(一)复习（12）

9. Rhyme v. 韵，押韵

Rhythm n. 节奏

10. ability n. 能力，才能

11. random adj. 胡乱的，任意的，随意的　　n. 无目的或目标

This is just a random selection of all the complaints we have received about our after service.

(我们只是对所收到的有关售后服务方面的投诉随意地选择了一下。)

He opened the books at random.(他胡乱地打开了书。)

12. categorize v. 分类

category n. 种类;范畴;部门

If you categorize the information you need to remember， you will find it much easier.

(如果你把所需记忆的信息分类，你就会觉得记忆起来要容易得多。)

13. following adj. 接着的，下述的　　prep. 在…之后

The following examples will prove my point.(下面的例子将证实我的观点。)

Following the discussion a decision was made.(讨论之后便做出了决定。)

14. needless adj. 不需要的，不必要的

Needless to say， I don't think much of the proposal he put forward at the meeting.

(不用说，我觉得他在会上提的建议不怎么样。)

You don't have to take such a needless risk.(你不用去冒这种不必要的险。)

15. Refer v. ( to ) 提到，涉及;参考，查阅;把…归到…上;使向…请教;有关联

Reference n. 参考;提及;关联

He referred to her former classmates for her character.(他向她以前的同学询问她的品行。)

He referred his defeat to poor health.(他把自己的失败归因于身体不好。)

These answers are for reference only.(这些答案仅供参考。)

16. relate v. ( to ) 有关联;叙述，讲述

related adj. 有关的，相关的

relation n. 关系，联系

I don't understand how the result related to / with the cause.(我不理解结果和原因如何关联。)

Don't worry too much about them， they have very good relations.(别太为他们担心，他们的关系很好。)

17. accurately adv. 准确地，精确地

accurate adj. 准确的，精确的

accuracy n. 准确，精确

18. memorize v. 熟记，记住

memory n.记忆力

19. repeat v. 重复 repetition n. 重复

20. preserve v. 保护，维持;保存